Thursday, August 1, 2013

Principles of Environmental Geochemistry by Nelson Eby

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Principles of Environmental Geochemistry by Nelson Eby describes chemical principles that are essential for understanding environmental problems and then show how these principles can be applied to real-world problems. The latter goal is achieved by including a number of case studies in each chapter.

The book is process oriented by emphasizing the tools needed to understand environmental problems, and is not a recitation of environmental problems and issues. Chemistry topics are developed from first principles and the focus is on those principles that are most useful in the environmental field. This text is more accessible than the larger, higher-level environmental geochemistry books on the market that assume familiarity with chemical and quantitative background material.

The topical coverage is broad, including extensive material on the isotopic and mineralogical aspects of environmental issues and a significant chapter on the atmosphere. Case studies are integrated throughout to show the application of the various principles to real-world problems, and many of the very extensive set of end-of-chapter problems encourage students to become familiar with the scientific literature on this subject.

This text provides the students with the concepts and the theory as well as the worked-out examples. This is a giant whopper of a textbook, and I love it. It is one of the most comprehensive treatises of environmental geochemistry available, with a thorough mix of fundamental derivations, worked-out examples, and chemical rigor.

Nelson Eby is Professor of Geosciences at the University of Massachusetts—Lowell, where he teaches earth and environmental systems, environmental geochemistry, igneous and metamorphic petrology, structural geology, sedimentation and stratigraphy, advanced geochemistry, applied geophysics, and marine geology. He has published over 70 papers dealing with geochemistry and igneous petrology and his current research encompasses geological problems on four continents.

Table of Contents

1. Basic Principles. 2. Equilibrium Thermodynamics and Kinetics. 3. Acid-Base Equilibria. 4. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions. 5. Carbon Chemistry. 6. Isotopics. 7. Environmental Mineralogy. 8. The Atmospheric Environment. 9. The Continental Environment. 10. The Marine Environment. References. Appendix I: Electronic Structure and Valences of the Elements. Appendix II: Standard State Thermodynamic Date. Appendix III: Ionic Radii in A for Different Charges and Coordination Numbers. Appendix IV: Piper Diagram for Water Chemistry Problems. Answers to Selected Problems. Index. Credits.

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